They were taxonomically identified and certified by the botanist. Ayurvedic medicine makes use of the herb hemidesmus indicus in several different ways, most notably as a diuretic and a blood purifier. The eternal root top 5 health benefits of indian sarsaparilla. Anantamul, sariva, indian sarsaparilla is a wellknown indian plant 1012. The leaves are opposite, shortpetioled, very variable, ellipticoblong to linearlanceolate.
Title handbook of ayurvedic medicinal plants publication author kapoor. Pharmacognostic validation of root of hemidesmus indicus linn. Hemidesmus indicus mother tincture buy online at best prices with free delivery all over india. Hemidesmus indicus, sariva, asclepiadaceae, indian sarsaparilla created date.
Hemidesmus indicus protects against ethanolinduced liver toxicity. University of calcutta, 92 acharya profulla road, calcutta 700009 india. Indian sarsaparilla hemidesmus indicus email this product to a friend this product has not been evaluated by the food and drug administration. Sarsaparilla was the most famous drink of the cowboys in the old west areas of the united states. In ayurveda, it has been used medicinally to treat stomach problems, to cure rashes and to calm the mind and induce trance states and deep meditation. Introduction the plant extract of hemidesmus indicus possesses 1 significant antibacterial, antiinflammatory activity and its root is a described drug in the indian pharmacopoeia, prescribed for urinary diseases, skin infections, syphilis, chronic rheumatism and also as a health tonic 2. Kalia, text book of industrial pharmacognosy, first edition. Asclepiadaceae is a widely distributed medicinal plant in india. Medicinal uses of anantmool or indian sarsaparilla know about indian sarsaparilla botanical description, medicinal properties, medicinal uses in ayurveda.
As the extract is known to have antimicrobial activity, our present study was designed to determine the wound healing activity of a herbal formulation made from h. Traditional databases like books, manuscripts and monographs have also been consulted. The ayurvedic pharmacopoeia of india is a legal document of standards for the quality of ayurvedic drugs and substances included therein under the drugs and cosmetic act, 1940. Year 2001 isbn 0849329299 description a very detailed book on some of the key ayurvedic herbs, giving both technical and nontechnical information on each plant. The leaves vary much in size and shape, some being linear and acute, others. At other times the herbs leaves are used medicinally for the treatment of whooping cough, bronchitis and asthma. Sariva hemidesmus indicus may be a better proven option to cure. Hemidesmus indicus, indian sarsaparilla, is a species of plant that is found in south asia. Hemidesmus hemidesmus indicus false sarsaparilla indian. Herb information indian sarasaparilla or hemidesmus indicus. This drink can be stored safe for nearly a month if carbonated and storage at refrigerated temperature below 50c. All these properties come in handy to purify the contamination of blood which is the principle behind many skin disorders and skin allergies.
Banyan botanicals anantamul powder certified organic, 12 pound hemidesmus indicus a pittabalancing herb that supports proper function of the genitourinary system and promotes healthy skin. The stem is numerous, slender, terete, thickened at the nodes. Hemidesmus indicus is a perennial, fastgrowing thin creeper vine that sends tendrils out at every node to cling to the surrounding vegetation for stability and support. The history of its medicinal importance dates back to ancient times. Modified pyloric ligated shay rat model and aspirininduced ulcerogenesis in pylorus ligated rat models were used for this study and analysed for gastric volume, ulcer. It is used to treat various disorders like indigestion, asthma, cough, fever, dysentery, poisoning and menorrhagia. Being among the oldest manufacturers and suppliers of spices from india, our. Journal of chemical and pharmaceutical research issn no. Latin binomial gymnema sylvestre hemidesmus indicus common name indian sarsaparilla, nunnari, mesasrngi, cowplant family asclepiadaceae 1 parts used root, bark, stem 1, leaf 8 qualities bitter 9 active constituents triterpenoidic saponins, hypoglycaemic activity 3 gymnemic acids, acidic glycosides, and anthroquinones 9, gymnema saponins, polypeptide. India abstract the study and use of medicinal properties of plant is called herbal medicine. Alleviates contamination of skin, skin diseases, itches, boils, purifies blood. Hemidesmus general information known as false sarsaparilla or indian sarsaparilla, hemidesmus belongs to an entirely different plant family than sarsaparilla and it does not contain the same saponins or other principal constituents found in sarsaparilla.
It is a slender, twining, sometimes prostrate or semierect shrub. It is climbing herb found throughout india and more commonly in bengal and assam. This page was last edited on 19 december 2017, at 08. Hemidesmus indicus is known in ayurvedic medicine as sugandi, and it has been valued for its medicinal properties for almost a thousand years. Full text article world journal of pharmaceutical research.
British pharmacopeia 2007 ph eur monographs 0824 and 2120. Hemidesmus indicus root by pharmacognostically as per who guidelines. Jul 18, 2014 indian sarasaparilla is important medicinal herb of ayurveda. Hemidesmus indicus sariva consists of root of hemidesmus indicus linn. It is a slender, laticiferous, twining, sometimes prostrate or semierect shrub. In india, it is found in north india, sikkim and peninsular india. Hemidesmus indicus benefits, usage, dose, side effects.
Inhibitory effect of hemidesmus indicus and its active principle 2hydroxy 4methoxy benzoic acid on ethanolinduced liver injury. Jul 15, 2014 medicinal uses of anantmool or indian sarsaparilla know about indian sarsaparilla botanical description, medicinal properties, medicinal uses in ayurveda. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 2609794 with original publication details. Wound healing activity of hemidesmus indicus formulation. Caulogenic responses of various explant types from 12monthold plants of hemidesmus indicus were tested. Information extracted from various ayurvedic treatises, text books of ayurvedic. The first volume contains 80 monographs dealing with pharmacognostical, chemical and ayurvedic standards of the plant drugs used in ayurveda. The aqueous extract of hemidesmus indicus roots was investigated for its in vivo antigenotoxic.
The leaves vary much in size and shape, some being linear and acute, others broadlanceolate, and others again oval or ovate. This root has some amazing properties and has been used for thousands of years. This ebook contains computer database generated monographs which are reproduced from official publication. The other common ayurvedic names of this herb continue.
To do this, bring two cups of water to a boil, then reduce heat to very low. The leaves are very slender, smooth and oval shaped, closely resembling blades of grass, and they maintain a uniform shiny dark green color throughout the year. Sariva consists of root of hemidesmus indicus hi linn. It is a climbing plant that grows almost all over india. Monograph, the ayurvedic pharmacopia of india first edi. Learn more about sarsaparilla uses, effectiveness, possible side effects, interactions, dosage, user ratings and products that contain sarsaparilla. Hemidesmus indicus commonly known as anantmool belongs to the family of periplocaceae and it is used as a folk medicine and found to be an important medicinal ingredient from ancient ayurveda. Plant details information about hemidesmus indicus plant. Anantamul hemidesmus indicus, literally the eternal root in sanskrit, is a thin creeping plant with long, red spreading roots and a sweet, aromatic odor. The present study evaluated the antiulcerogenic property of aqueous ethanolic extracts of the roots in animal models. The herb, also known as false sarsaparilla, is also made into a tonic that is used to improve mental function, and it is employed in treatments to help ease skin infections, rheumatism and urinary problems. Biochemical studies on the antiulcerogenic potential of. A compound powder take of hemidesmus root 5, andropogon muricatus 4, nagara parts used.
Apr 14, 2015 latin binomial gymnema sylvestre hemidesmus indicus common name indian sarsaparilla, nunnari, mesasrngi, cowplant family asclepiadaceae 1 parts used root, bark, stem 1, leaf 8 qualities bitt. Apr 20, 2014 hemidesmus indicus induces apoptosis as well as differentiation in a human promyelocytic leukemic cell line. If you have a medical condition or are taking medication. Antioxidant and antihyperlipidemic activity of hemidesmus. The present study was designed to investigate the ameliorative potential of different extracts of hemidesmus indicus to experimental highfat diet in wistar rats, and their possible mechanism of action. In ayurveda system of medicine, it is widely used in the treatment of oligospermia, gastritis, anorexia, menorrhagia etc. Hemidesmus indicus, asclepiadaceae, phytochemical screening, chromatographic. Root is used to treat a wide variety of illnesses, including rheumatism, leprosy, impotence, urinary tract and skin infections, and is traditionally used by herbal practitioners for the treatment of snakebite in tamil nadu state of india. Anantamuls color and spreading quality suggest its affinity for the circulatory system and the blood. Indian sarsaparilla gymnema sylvestre hemidesmus indicus. Hemidesmus indicus medicinal uses in ayurvedic medicine include treating blood impurities, syphilis, leprosy and fever. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The results were cross referenced to generate a total of 338 references cited in the present work including data from 1899 to 2019.
Dont mix false or indian sarsaparilla hemidesmus indicus belongs to apocyanaceae family reportedly a widespread adulterant of sarsaparilla. Hemidesmus indicus definition of hemidesmus indicus by. Rare herb of chhattisgarh sumona chakrabortty a and rachana choudhary b1 ab department of microbiology shri shankaracharya mahavidyalaya sector6, bhilai c. Hemidesmus indicus, sariva, asclepiadaceae, indian sarsaparilla.
The present study entailed to conclude that preparation of a drink with hemidesmus indicus roots extracts gives a new taste and flavor with high nutritional values. The ayurvedic pharmacopoeia of india 7 volumes vedic books. Indian sarsaparilla, which are commonly known as anantamul, are used extensively for the treatment of a variety of ailments in the indian ayurvedic system of medicine. Medicinal uses of anantmool or indian sarsaparilla bimbima. Periplocaceae is being used widely in ayurvedic medicine. Pharmacognostic validation of root of hemidesmus indicus.
Images of hemidesmus indicus, information about hemidesmus indicus plant. Indian sarsaparilla hemidesmus indicus otherwise known as false sarsaparilla, sughandi root or the eternal root, is the indian counterpart to american sarsaparilla smilax spp. Hemidesmus indicus anantamool, is a plant species of apocynaceae family. We are a sole proprietorship based firm and engrossed in manufacturing, wholesaling and exporting a comprehensive range of products such as organic spices, dry hibiscus flower, herbal powder, dry amla and many more. Although other species of this variety has been reported for its standards7 this has been the complete pharmacognostic validation of this variety which may be used for formulation development in future. Neijing, an early chinese medical book, were herbs. Apocynaceae plant parts were collected in tiruvannamalai district of tamil nadu. Dietary changes play major risk roles in oxidative stress and cardiovascular disease and modulate normal metabolic function. Periodical export book agency, new delhi, pp 15961598.
Indian sarsaparilla root powder anantamul hemidesmus. This drink can be stored safe for nearly a month if carbonated and storage at refrigerated temperature below. According to this shalok anantmool is sweet, unctuous, and heavy and used to improve quality of sperm. Asclepiadaceae is a climbing plant, with twining, woody, slender stems, and opposite, petiolate leaves, which are entire, smooth, shining, and of a firm consistence. Hemidesmus indicus is given as an emetic, and sometimes it is given in place of ipecacuanha, from which syrup of ipecac, a common emetic, is made. Indian sarasaparilla is important medicinal herb of ayurveda. In 2001, venter made a new combination in the name of finlaysonia wallichii wight venter by including hemidesmus wallichii not h. This has been used in traditional medicine in biliousness, blood diseases, diarrhea, respiratory disorders, skin diseases, syphilis, fever, bronchitis, asthma, eye diseases, epileptic fits in children, kidney and urinary disorders, loss of. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Centre of advanced studies on natural products corporate author.
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